Files
homarr/docs/perf
Thomas Camlong ec79a15023 perf(widgets): stop building hidden tab panels, and drop a third-party image fallback
Mantine's Tabs keeps inactive panels mounted by default. On Mantine 9 with
React 19 that uses <Activity>, which preserves state and unmounts effects but
still builds the entire subtree - so a two-tab widget pays for both while
showing one.

  health-monitoring  both the system and the cluster monitoring view were built
  media-missing      both tabs built their full card list, each card with a
                     poster and a blurred backdrop

Two other Tabs users are deliberately left mounted: custom-api panels can hold
user component state, and the widget edit modal would reset half-filled forms.

media-missing also rendered every card into a scrolling tile with no lazy
loading, the same shape as media-releases. Its card height is fixed per density,
so contain-intrinsic-size is exact rather than a guess.

calendar fell back to https://placehold.co/400x400 when a poster failed to
load, so a self-hosted dashboard made a third-party request - once per failing
event - to draw a grey square, and showed nothing at all on a host without
internet access. Same grey square, inline.

The rss feed handler logged the whole serialised feed entry through a raw
console.debug, which no log level could suppress, and reported a match count
that was really the regex capture-group count.

Adds scripts/benchmarks/widget-inventory.mjs and docs/perf/WIDGET-AUDIT.md, a
verdict for all 50 widgets.
2026-08-11 16:30:22 +02:00
..

Homarr performance investigation

Measured work on Homarr's memory and rendering cost, split by subject. Every figure here comes from a run of scripts/benchmarks/stress-restore.mts against a restored real backup — 4 boards, 51 widgets, 11 integrations, driven through an actual login — not from a synthetic or empty container.

document subject
SERVER-MEMORY.md What the container's RAM is made of, and the changes that reduced it
CLIENT-PERFORMANCE.md Dashboard rendering cost in Chrome: DOM, fibers, images, paint
REJECTED.md Ideas that were implemented and measured, then abandoned — with the numbers
METHODOLOGY.md The tools, and the measurement traps that produced wrong answers
NEXT-STEPS.md Handoff: what is unverified, what to do next, and the set for a clean PR

Headline result

Server RAM, merge-base 06724cfeb vs this branch, two alternated runs per side, reported as cgroup anonymous memory because that is what counts against a container limit and cannot be reclaimed:

stage before after change
peak 376.6 MiB 279.3 MiB −26%
boot idle 130.5 MiB 62.4 MiB −52%
after sign-in 247.4 MiB 142.9 MiB −42%
dashboard loaded 293.4 MiB 170.4 MiB −42%
4 tabs, 2 boards 366.5 MiB 258.2 MiB −30%
after 2 min idle soak 323.7 MiB 200.8 MiB −38%

No before/after range overlaps at any stage. The cost is +18% CPU (solid, non-overlapping).

The changes that did it, by ratio

change size effect
--max-semi-space-size=4 1 line −19% idle, −21% peak
preloadEntriesOnStart: false 1 line −52% anon at idle, 310 fewer files even at full load
Umami: stop fetching 100k raw events per refresh 1 file −26% peak, −93% transient buffers
serverExternalPackages (mysql2/pg + 8 more) 1 block −21 MiB idle
ssh2's 16 MiB WASM heap (docker-modem patch) 1 patch −15 to −18 MiB external
content-visibility on media-release cards 4 lines −59% image requests, −41% layout objects

What is left, and why it is hard

One lever has real headroom and it pays twice. Roughly 41 MiB of retained bundle source and ~38 MiB of V8 compiler zone memory both scale with how much JavaScript the server loads and compiles, and the largest single contributor is a 16.10 MiB subtree reached by every API route — the tRPC router importing every integration eagerly. Reducing that reduces both.

Everything else has been measured and closed: see REJECTED.md.