Files
homarr/docs/perf
Thomas Camlong 9b54edd2db docs(perf): correct the "16 MiB tRPC subtree" lever - it was already removed
This branch has repeatedly named a 16.10 MiB subtree of 460 files, reached by every API
route, as the one remaining server-side lever with real headroom, attributing it to the tRPC
router importing every integration eagerly. Both halves are wrong.

The integration creator was already fully lazy: every kind in creator.ts is
`() => import(...)`, so no integration class loads until one is constructed. The earlier
barrel diet had done this properly - the claim was never checked against the code.

The subtree was an artefact of route preloading, measured before preloadEntriesOnStart:
false shipped, when Next loaded all 74 routes' module graphs at startup. Re-measured on the
current build, boot is 706 files and 10.56 MiB:

     3.73 MiB    28 files  .next/server/chunks (the app's own boot graph)
     2.16 MiB    14 files  better-sqlite3 (2.1 MiB of it the native binary)
     1.75 MiB   359 files  next/dist
     1.58 MiB    25 files  next/dist/compiled
     0.45 MiB    77 files  mysql2        <- known, structurally blocked
     0.07 MiB    13 files  pg            <- same

There is no single large server lever left. What remains is diffuse: a full multi-tab session
loads 15.44 MiB of app chunks across 241 files, and both the ~41 MiB of retained source and
the ~38 MiB of compiler zones scale with that. Reducing it means shipping less application
JavaScript per route, which is a broad refactor with no single target.
2026-08-11 10:22:31 +02:00
..

Homarr performance investigation

Measured work on Homarr's memory and rendering cost, split by subject. Every figure here comes from a run of scripts/benchmarks/stress-restore.mts against a restored real backup — 4 boards, 51 widgets, 11 integrations, driven through an actual login — not from a synthetic or empty container.

document subject
SERVER-MEMORY.md What the container's RAM is made of, and the changes that reduced it
CLIENT-PERFORMANCE.md Dashboard rendering cost in Chrome: DOM, fibers, images, paint
REJECTED.md Ideas that were implemented and measured, then abandoned — with the numbers
METHODOLOGY.md The tools, and the measurement traps that produced wrong answers
NEXT-STEPS.md Handoff: what is unverified, what to do next, and the set for a clean PR

Headline result

Server RAM, merge-base 06724cfeb vs this branch, two alternated runs per side, reported as cgroup anonymous memory because that is what counts against a container limit and cannot be reclaimed:

stage before after change
peak 376.6 MiB 279.3 MiB −26%
boot idle 130.5 MiB 62.4 MiB −52%
after sign-in 247.4 MiB 142.9 MiB −42%
dashboard loaded 293.4 MiB 170.4 MiB −42%
4 tabs, 2 boards 366.5 MiB 258.2 MiB −30%
after 2 min idle soak 323.7 MiB 200.8 MiB −38%

No before/after range overlaps at any stage. The cost is +18% CPU (solid, non-overlapping).

The changes that did it, by ratio

change size effect
--max-semi-space-size=4 1 line −19% idle, −21% peak
preloadEntriesOnStart: false 1 line −52% anon at idle, 310 fewer files even at full load
Umami: stop fetching 100k raw events per refresh 1 file −26% peak, −93% transient buffers
serverExternalPackages (mysql2/pg + 8 more) 1 block −21 MiB idle
ssh2's 16 MiB WASM heap (docker-modem patch) 1 patch −15 to −18 MiB external
content-visibility on media-release cards 4 lines −59% image requests, −41% layout objects

What is left, and why it is hard

One lever has real headroom and it pays twice. Roughly 41 MiB of retained bundle source and ~38 MiB of V8 compiler zone memory both scale with how much JavaScript the server loads and compiles, and the largest single contributor is a 16.10 MiB subtree reached by every API route — the tRPC router importing every integration eagerly. Reducing that reduces both.

Everything else has been measured and closed: see REJECTED.md.